CORRELATION OF OVERWEIGHT AND OBESITY WITH HYPERTENSION IN THE PRODUCTIVE AGE GROUP IN PALU CITY

Fransisca Rosaria Octavia, Dyana Sarvasti, Yudita Wulandari

Abstract


Background: Data from the Central Sulawesi Health Office also shows that health services for people with hypertension in Palu City were 25.9% in 2019. In 2017 the prevalence of obesity in Palu City was quite high, with a prevalence of obesity cases of 19.85%. The high incidence of hypertension in Central Sulawesi Province is still not controlled and is closely related to unhealthy lifestyles, overweight, and obesity.

Purpose: To find out the nutritional status of overweight and obesity in the productive age group, find out the incidence of hypertension in the productive age group, find out the characteristics of each research respondent, and analyze the correlation between overweight and obesity with the incidence of hypertension in the productive age group.

Method: This research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique of non-probability sampling is consecutive sampling. The research population is people of productive age (15-64 years). As many as 62 respondents are in the Maesa area, Balaroa, and Petobo shelter areas in Palu City. The variables in this study, namely overweight, obesity and hypertension, are included in the nominal scale. In this study, the correlation test between variables will be carried out with a contingency coefficient test. The correlation between variables is considered significant if the p-value <0.05 is obtained.

Result: The correlation between overweight and obesity with hypertension was not statistically significant (p= 0.293). The correlation value of 0.132 indicates a very weak correlation strength and is not clinically significant.

Conclusion: There is no correlation between being overweight and obesity with the incidence of hypertension in the productive age group.


Save to Mendeley


Keywords


Overweight; obesity; hypertension; productive age

Full Text:

PDF

References


Susetyo Pikir B, Leonard E. Hipertensi manajemen komprehensif. Surabaya: Universitas Airlangga; 2015.

Whitworth JA. World Health Organization (WHO)/International Society Of Hypertension (ISH) Statement On Management Of Hypertension. Journalfile:///Users/sharyoctavia/Downloads/2003-world-health-organization-whointernational-society-of-hyper-2003.pdf of hypertension. 2003.

Dinas Kesehatan Sulawesi Tengah. Profil kesehatan Sulawesi Tengah tahun 2019 [Internet]. 2019. Available from: https://dinkes.sultengprov.go.id/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/profil-Dinkes-Sulteng-TA.-2019.pdf

Supariasa IDN. Penilaian status gizi. Edisi 2. Jakarta: Kedokteran EGC; 2014.

Pradana A. Hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan nilai lemak viseral. J Media Med Muda [Internet]. 2014;3(1):6–15. Available from: https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/108562-ID-hubungan-antara-indeks-massa-tubuh-imt-d.pdf

Utami D, Setyarini GA. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi indeks massa tubuh pada remaja usia 15-18 tahun di SMAN 14 Tangerang. J Ilmu Kedokt Dan Kesehat [Internet]. 2017;4(3):207–15. Available from: http://ejurnalmalahayati.ac.id/index.php/kesehatan/article/viewFile/1318/1043

Kemenkes RI. Infodatin hipertensi. 2014;(Hipertensi). Available from: https://www.google.co.id/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwjIzfDJsYPKAhVSA44KHUmSDasQFggZMAA&url=http://www.depkes.go.id/download.php?file=download/pusdatin/infodatin/infodatin-hipertensi.pdf&usg=AFQjCNHWLiHieCeL1Ksg4Tr_yx

Meiliana A, Dewi NM, Wijaya A. Advanced in molecular mechanisms of atherosclerosis : from lipids to inflammation. Indones Biomed J [Internet]. 2018;10(2):104–22. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326784645_Advanced_in_Molecular_Mechanisms_of_Atherosclerosis_From_Lipids_to_Inflammation

Wolf D, Stachon P, Bode C, Zirlik A. Inflammatory mechanisms in atherosclerosis. Hamostaseologie [Internet]. 2014;34(1):63–71. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/259349686_Inflammatory_mechanisms_in_atherosclerosis

Dinkes Sulteng. Profil kesehatan Sulawesi Tengah tahun 2017. 2017;1–5. Available from: https://dinkes.sultengprov.go.id/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/2017.pdf

Widjaya N, Anwar F, Laura Sabrina R, Rizki Puspadewi R, Wijayanti E. Hubungan usia dengan kejadian hipertensi di Kecamatan Kresek dan Tegal Angus, Kabupaten Tangerang. Yars Med J [Internet]. 2018;26(3):131. Available from: https://academicjournal.yarsi.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-fk-yarsi/article/view/756

Umbas IM, Tuda J, Numansyah M. Hubungan antara merokok dengan hipertensi di Puskesmas Kawangkoan. J Keperawatan [Internet]. 2019;7(1). Available from: https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/download/24334/24002




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33508/jwmj.v5i1.4418

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.